Stats and Analysis

Final Figures for Mumbai Monsoon 2023

Santacruz 2978 mm ( 117.2 ")

Colaba 2398 mms ( 94.5")

Ending on good note with Lakes at 99.3% full...enough storage till next monsoon.

Monsoon to completely withdraw by 4th October..4 days before official date of 8th.

2nd & 3rd October: Light drizzles in some parts.

4th October:Almost dry as Monsoon over. Sunny and hotter. 

Compare with Maharashtra Coast


.outh West Monsoon Rainfalls  (Seasonal) 2023

All India deficit at -5.6%. ( In spite of El Nino threat)


The Top Pan India is (of course) Mawsynram 8875 mms.

Maharashtra first 3 toppers:
1.Amboli 7837 mms, 
2.Tamhini 6715 mms 
3. Patgaon 6642 mms.

Besides that Mahabaleshwar 5780 mms, Matheran 5641 mms.

South West Monsoon 2023 total rainfall in Maharashtra & Goa across coast:

Dahanu: 2177mm

Boisar: 2588mm

Palghar: 3490mm

Virar: 2764mm

Vasai: 2954mm

Thane: 3398mm

Santacruz: 2978mm

Colaba: 2398mm

Alibag: 2231mm

Badlapur: 4428mm   (1)

Panvel: 3506mm

Pen: 4302mm    (2)

Roha: 3293mm

Murud: 2655mm

Shriwardhan: 2890mm

Mangaon: 3950mm   (5)

Mahad: 3806mm    (6)

Harnai: 2749mm

Poladpur: 3951mm   (4)

Dapoli: 4000mm    (3)

Guhagar: 3021mm

Chiplun: 3603mm

Ratnagiri: 2550mm

Pawas: 2454mm

Lanja: 3341mm

Devgad: 2751mm

Jaitapur: 2370mm

Malvan: 2618mm

Vengurla: 2758mm

Pernem: 3431mm

Sanquelim: 3250mm

Panaji: 3272mm

Marmugao: 2917mm

Quepem: 3721mm

Sanguem: 3561mm

Canacona: 3171mm


Data Credits: IMD & Agri Department

Compiled by: Vagarian Abhishek Apte

Pune Shivajinagar rain this monsoon season: 446.2mm, which is 26% below normal.

Most rainy month of the season: September.

Highest 24hrs rainfall was 37.9mm on 27 September

No. of rainy days in monsoon (1 June-30 September)

2023: 44 days

2022:48 days

2021:42 days

Monsoon rain (1 June-30 September) yearwise

2023:446.2mm

2022:817.4mm

2021:469.7mm

Data: IMD


Delhi rain performance Monsoon 2023

Delhi Safdarjung recorded 660.8mm rain this monsoon season, out of this 70% of rain occurred in just 7 days. 

For the 1st time in last 13years, both August and September simultaneously recorded less than 100mm rain. 

Below Graph shows daily rain variation in Delhi this season. Data IMD

Number of days with rain greater 100 mm = 2 days
Number of Rainy days in June = 8 days
Number of Rainy days in July = 10 days
Number of Rainy days in August = 3 days
Number of Rainy days in September = 5 days



FINAL MONSOON REPORT 2023

 

     This monsoon had an August that saw a rainfall deficit of 36%!! A good September that gave us 13% above normal rainfall made up the August deficit somewhat but we still ended this monsoon with one of the 30 lowest monsoon rainfall since 1901. As seen in the figure below the red line shows the present monsoon status and where it lies on the monsoon distribution curve since 1901. A total of 27 years have seen lower monsoon rainfall than 2023 since 1901. 1972 with 697.4 mm saw the lowest monsoon rainfall in this period. 

In this century 2018 (802.7 mm), 2015 (765.8 mm), 2014 (781.7 mm), 2009 (698.2 mm), 2004 (774.2 mm), 2002 (737.3 mm) were years with monsoon rainfall lower than 2023. 


X-axis represents years with monsoon rainfall starting from lowest of 697.4mm in 1972 (extreme left) to 1124.2 mm in 1917 (extreme right).




Research on Arabian Sea Cyclones by Vag.Shitij Jain.

I have conducted a research and have found that post monsoon months  i.e. in October and November, the cyclones/depressions crossing Gujarat from Arabian sea have decreased considerably as compared with 100 years ago. 

When compared to late 19th century period, from 1892 year to 1916 year 13 cyclones/depressions formed in Arabian sea in Oct & Nov month out of which 4 cyclones crossed Gujarat. This works out to 31%.

From 1936 to 1960 20 systems formed out of which 8 systems made landfall over Gujarat/konkan which comes to whopping 40%!!!!! And just 2 cyclones managed to move to Oman rest all died in sea itself!

But in recent years from 1998 to 2022, 31 cyclones/depressions have formed in Arabian sea out of which 5 systems have managed to made landfall into Gujarat that comes to only 16%.


May 2021month total rainfall in some cities of Maharashtra:-


1.Ratnagiri:537.3mms

2.Mahabaleshwar:279.8mms

3.Mumbai Colaba:258mms

4.Mumbai Santacruz:256mms

5.Thane:228.4mms

6.Kolhapur:122.5mms

7.Pune:88.8mms

8.Solapur:86.9mms

9.Nashik:52.3mms

10.Aurangabad:35mms

And Panji 405.9 mms
Compilation by Vagarian Abhishek Apte














MONSOON REPORT (1-8-2014 TO 15-8-2014)
TOTAL ALL INDIA RAINFALL (as on 15-8-2014)490.4 mm
SEASON +/--17%
RAINFALL THIS FORTNIGHT (from 1-8-2014)137.2 mm
TO ACHIEVE BY 30TH SEPTEMBER          required per day------->   mm
MINIMUM                             700   mm4.56
AVERAGE                                890   mm8.69
MAXIMUM                          1100   mm13.25
CURRENT RAINFALL PER DAY 6.45 mm
AVERAGE RAINFALL PER DAY THIS FORTNIGHT9.15 mm
REQUIRED PER DAY TO ACHIEVE AUG NORMAL (262 mm)7.8 mm
TOP FIVE SUBDIVISIONS THIS FORTNIGHT   mm
COASTAL KARNATAKA717.4
KERALA429.9
KONKAN & GOA391.9
ODISHA265.3
ARUNACHAL PRADESH261.0
BOTTOM FIVE SUBDIVISIONS THIS FORTNIGHT    mm
N. I. KARNATAKA31.5
TELANGANA30.2
HAR. CHD & DELHI28.1
MARATHWADA28.0
RAYALASEEMA16.0
TOP FOUR SUBDIVISIONS ABOVE NORMAL (as on 15th August)  
ODISHA15%
S. I. KARNATAKA14%
EAST RAJASTHAN11%
A & N ISLAND3%
BOTTOM SIX SUBDIVISIONS BELOW NORMAL (as on 15th August)
JAMMU & KASHMIR-47%
WEST U.P.-49%
TELANGANA-53%
HAR. CHD & DELHI-58%
PUNJAB-60%
MARATHWADA-61%
TOTAL ABOVE AVERAGE DAYS (1-6-2014 to 15-8-2014)   24 (32%)
TOTAL BELOW AVERAGE DAYS (1-6-2014 to 15-8-2014)   52 (68%)
TOTAL ABOVE AVERAGE DAYS IN AUGUST TILL DATE     7 (47%)
TOTAL BELOW AVERAGE DAYS IN AUGUST TILL DATE     8 (53%)
MONSOON REPORT (16-7-2014 TO 31-7-2014)
TOTAL ALL INDIA RAINFALL (as on 31-7-2014)
353.2
SEASON +/-
-22%
RAINFALL THIS FORTNIGHT (from 16-7-2014)
172.7 mm
TO ACHIEVE BY 30TH SEPTEMBER          required per day------->
   mm
MINIMUM                             700   mm
5.69
AVERAGE                            890   mm
8.8
MAXIMUM                          1100   mm
12.24
CURRENT RAINFALL PER DAY 
5.79 mm
AVERAGE RAINFALL PER DAY THIS FORTNIGHT
10.79 mm
REQUIRED PER DAY TO ACHIEVE AUG NORMAL (262 mm)
8.45 mm
TOP FIVE SUBDIVISIONS THIS FORTNIGHT
   mm
KONKAN & GOA
813.0
COASTAL KARNATAKA
672.0
KERALA
368.3
UTTARAKHAND
357.6
ODISHA
338.1
BOTTOM FIVE SUBDIVISIONS THIS FORTNIGHT
    mm
HAR. CHD & DELHI
51.4
MARATHWADA
44.0
LAKSHADWEEP
32.8
TAMILNADU & PONDICHERRY
15.5
RAYALASEEMA
13.0
TOP THREE SUBDIVISIONS ABOVE NORMAL (as on 31st July)
   mm
ODISHA
6%
S. I. KARNATAKA
6%
A & N ISLAND
4%
(ONLY THREE SUBDIVISIONS ARE ABOVE NORMAL TILL DATE
that is why I have given ten subdivisions that are below normal)
BOTTOM TEN SUBDIVISIONS BELOW NORMAL (as on 31st July)
   mm
COASTAL ANDHRA PRADESH
-33%
HIMACHAL PRADESH
-34%
LAKSHADWEEP
-42%
WEST U.P.
-47%
JAMMU & KASHMIR
-47%
TELANGANA
-47%
N M M T
-48%
HAR. CHD & DELHI
-54%
PUNJAB
-58%
MARATHWADA
-59%
TOTAL ABOVE AVERAGE DAYS (1-6-2014 to 31-7-2014)
   17 (28%)
TOTAL BELOW AVERAGE DAYS (1-6-2014 to 31-7-2014)
  44 (72%)
TOTAL ABOVE AVERAGE DAYS IN JULY
 14 (45%)
TOTAL BELOW AVERAGE DAYS IN JULY
 17 (55%)
source -IMD


------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Thane District Overall SWM Rainfall for 2013 compiled by Puneet Bangera 




Analysis of SWM as of 31st August 2013 by GSB.

MONSOON REPORT (16-8-2013 TO 31-8-2013)



TOTAL ALL INDIA RAINFALL (as on 31-7-2013)785.3 mm
SEASON +/-+10%
RAINFALL THIS FORTNIGHT118.4 mm
TO ACHIEVE BY 30TH SEPTEMBER
MINIMUM                             700   mmAchieved
AVERAGE                            890   mm 3.49   mm
MAXIMUM                          1100   mm10.49  mm
CURRENT RAINFALL PER DAY 8.54   mm
TOP FIVE SUBDIVISIONS THIS FORTNIGHT
EAST MADHYA PRADESH 320.7 mm
COASTAL KARNATAKA313.5 mm
GANGETIC WEST BENGAL274.9 mm
WEST MADHYA PRADESH236.4 mm
KONKAN & GOA216.4 mm
BOTTOM FIVE SUBDIVISIONS THIS FORTNIGHT
MARATHWADA36.9   mm
N. I. KARNATAKA35.8   mm
RAYALASEEMA35.5   mm
LAKSHADWEEP29.5   mm
SAURASHTRA & KUTCH16.6   mm


Based on Karthik Raghavan's  compilation of Rainfall of AUG/SEP-NEM relation yesterday...a fellow blogger named Srikkanth has come up with a probability analysis



SWM in Tamil Nadu..Latest Position by Karthik Raghavan


Pondicherry August Cilmatology...Analysis by Karthik Raghavan...Posted 14th August 2013
—————————————-
Average Rainfall(1970-200) = 132.3mm
Highest Monthly Rf = 276.0mm(August 1973)
Highest 24 hr-rf = 118.6mm(16/08/1997)

Last 5 years August rainfall
————————————-
2012 – 92.1mm
2011 – 253.3mm
2010 – 158.8mm
2009 -83.2mm
2008 – 74.2mm

Highest 24 hr rainfall in last 5 years(Aug) – 102.2mm(11/08/2011)

2013 August so far – 261.5mm …


Karthik Raghavan's Excellent Analysis of  Tamil Nadu Weather Summary 2013. Superb Presentation ! Its in Detail and can be viewed Here.
From Karthik Raghavan Below 

MONSOON REPORT (16-7-2013 TO 31-7-2013) Compiled and Prepared by GSB



TOTAL ALL INDIA RAINFALL (as on 31-7-2013) 527.9 mm
SEASON +/- +17%


RAINFALL THIS FORTNIGHT 178.2 mm


TO ACHIEVE BY 30TH SEPTEMBER
MINIMUM                             700   mm 2.82   mm
AVERAGE                            890   mm 5.94   mm
MAXIMUM                          1100   mm 9.38   mm


CURRENT RAINFALL PER DAY  8.65   mm


TOP FIVE SUBDIVISIONS THIS FORTNIGHT
KONKAN & GOA 803.3 mm
COASTAL KARNATAKA 777.0 mm
KERALA 410.0 mm
VIDARBHA 346.4 mm
EAST MADHYA PRADESH  283.4 mm


BOTTOM FIVE SUBDIVISIONS THIS FORTNIGHT
PUNJAB 67.7   mm
HAR. CHD & DELHI 59.1   mm
BIHAR 52.6   mm
RAYALASEEMA 31.8   mm
TAMILNADU & PONDICHERRY 09.8   mm

Diagram by Rohit Aroskar




x--------------------------------x---------------------------------------x---------------------------------x---------------x
More Information from Rohit Aroskar


Hills Rainfall till 21st July...By Rohit Aroskar..



Monsoon Analysis : 1st July-15th July...From GSB Our expert analyst)

MOONSON REPORT (1-7-2013 to 15-7-2013)
TOTAL ALL INDIA RAINFALL (SEASON+/-)
As on 15-07-2013       349.7 mm (+17%)
RAINFALL THIS FORTHNIGHT   133.4 mm
TO ACHIEVE BY 30TH SEPTEMBER
MINIMUM       700 mm                 4.55 mm
AVERAGE     890 mm                  7.02 mm
MAXIMUM    1100 mm                 9.74 mm
CURRENT RAINFALL(per day) is  7.77 mm
TOP FIVE SUBDIVISIONS THIS FORTNIGHT
COASTAL KARNATAKA                                759.5 mm
KONKAN & GOA                                              756   mm
KERALA                                                             419.5 mm
SHWB & SIKKIM                                              417.9 mm
A & N ISLAND                                                   318.8 mm
BOTTOM FIVE SUBDIVISIONS THIS FORTNIGHT
PUNJAB                                                                  47.7 mm
GANGETIC WEST BENGAL                               46.9 mm
HAR. CHD & DELHI                                              38.2 mm
WEST RAJASTHAN                                             26.7 mm
TAMILNADU & PONDICHERRY                        22.4 mm
TOTAL ABOVE AVERAGE DAYS THIS FORTNIGHT    08
  TOTAL ABOVE AVERAGE DAYS THIS SEASON        30 (67%)
  TOTAL BELOW AVERAGE DAYS THIS SEASON        15 (33%)
                                                                                                                                      source IMD


Graphical Analysis  compiled by Rohit Aroskar

































          



        MONSOON REPORT  (16-6-2013 TO 30-6-2013)..Compiled by GSB
TOTAL ALL INDIA RAINFALL (SEASON+/-)
As on 30-6-2013       216.3 mm (+32%)
RAINFALL THIS FORTNIGHT  128.5 mm
TO ACHIEVE BY 30TH SEPTEMBER
MINIMUM       700 mm                5.26 mm
AVERAGE     890 mm                 7.32 mm
MAXIMUM    1100 mm                9.61 mm
CURRENT RAINFALL(per day) is 7.21 mm
TOP FIVE SUBDIVISIONS THIS FORTNIGHT
KERALA                                       603 mm
KONKAN & GOA                      577.3 mm
COASTAL KARNATAKA         556.2 mm
A & N ISLAND                           411.2 mm
UTTARAKHAND                       379.5 mm
BOTTOM FIVE SUBDIVISIONS THIS FORTNIGHT
COASTAL ANDHRA PRADESH 33.9 mm
N. I. KARNATAKA                         30.9 mm
TAMILNADU & PONDICHERRY 30.6 mm
WEST RAJASTHAN                     16.0 mm
RAYALASEEMA                           12.4 mm


June 2013 and Overall SWMonsoon over the years... comparitive Stats by GSB

  • From 1901 to 2010 June Rainfall was over 210 mm in 14 years.
  •  
  • The highest was in 1938 with 277.2 mm
  •  
  • The average in these 14 years was 228.8 mm
  •  
  • This year we acheived 216.3 mm in the month of June.
  •  
  • This was the 10th best June since 1901.
  •  
  • A June figure of over 210mm is followed by a July with an average of 292.2 mm.
  •  
  • The best such July was in 1946 with 323mm rainfall.
  •  
  • Overall whenever we have a June total of more than 210mm ......
  •  
  • 11 times in these 14 years we got a total monsoon figure in excess of 900mm.
  •  
  • 4 times the monsoon figure was above 1000mm.
  •  
  • Once it was over 1100mm (1917).
  •  
  • Only three times the monsoon figure was below 900mm. (1971 - 885.7mm , 2001 - 821.9mm , 1913 - 784.3mm)
  •  
  • The total average for the monsoon overall  (June to Sep) was  962.7 mm whenever the June total was over 210mm.

Mumbai -Pune -Nashik triangle...from Rohit Aroskar




State Capitals of IndiaRain till June 20th 2013..Graphics by Rohit Aroskar..




SWM monsoon rainfall .. Till 19th June 2013..Konkan , Ghats and some parts of Madhya Maharahtra...compiled by Rohit Aroskar

(Highest: Dapoli (Ratnagiri)145.2 cms , Lowest :Pathardi (Ahmadnagar)2.5 cms



Much Awaited Analysis from ..None Other than Our GSB..


MOONSON REPORT (1-6-2013 to 15-6-2013)
                                     TOTAL ALL INDIA RAINFALL                    (SEASON +/-)
As on 15-6-2013        87.8 mm                               (+43%)
RAINFALL THIS FORTNIGHT                                87.8 mm
TO ACHEIVE BY 30th SEPTEMBER (per day)
MINIMUM                 700 mm                              5.72 mm
AVERAGE                890 mm                               7.50 mm
MAXIMUM              1100 mm                              9.46 mm
CURRENT RAINFALL (per day) IS        5.85 mm
TOP FIVE SUBDIVISIONS THIS FORTNIGHT
KONKAN & GOA                                                495   mm
COASTAL KARNATAKA                                     487.7 mm
KERALA                                                            440.2 mm
A & N ISLAND                                                    365.8 mm 
VIDARBHA                                                        181.1 mm
BOTTOM FIVE SUBDIVISIONS THIS FORTNIGHT
EAST RAJASTHAN                                              34.6 mm
TN & PONDICHERRY                                           34.5 mm
WEST UP                                                            28.6 mm
WEST RAJASTHAN                                              21.7 mm
HAR CHD & DELHI                                               18.7 mm
TOTAL ABOVE AVERAGE DAYS THIS FORTNIGHT    11
TOTAL ABOVE AVERAGE DAYS THIS SEASON        11 (73%)
TOTAL BELOW AVERAGE DAYS THIS SEASON         4 (27%)


SWM Toppers List as on 10th June ...from Pradeep 


The much awaited SWM toppers list is back. 


Rainfall in mm (Minimum of 400 mm)



  1. Kannur (Kerala) - 606
  2. Vadakara (Kerala) - 590
  3. Cherrapunji (Meghalaya) -554
  4. Dapoli (Maharashtra) - 529
  5. Tulshi Lake (Maharashtra) - 528
  6. Gaganbawada (Maharashtra) - 525
  7. Kalimpong (West Bengal) - 513
  8. Guhagar (Maharashtra) - 488
  9. Mangalore (Karnataka) - 480
  10. Irukkur (Kerala) - 475
  11. Surathkal (Karnataka) - 465
  12. Baindur (Karnataka) - 461
  13. Buxaduar (West Bengal) - 460
  14. Kudulu (Kerala) - 460
  15. Thamarasery (Kerala) - 450
  16. Thane Belapur (Maharashtra) - 439
  17. Mulki (Karnataka) - 435
  18. Hosdurg (Kerala) - 430
  19. Pilicode (Kerala) - 430
  20. Kundapur (Karnataka) - 428
  21. Ratnagiri (Maharashtra) - 426
  22. Gazoldoba (West Bengal) - 410
  23. Sawantawadi (Maharashtra) - 403
  24. Alappuzha (Kerala) - 400
  25. Kumta (Karnataka) -  400
x---------------------------x------------------------------------------x----------------------------------x

Kozhikode ,North Kerala ..God's own country ..Seems God likes it warm and humid ..
The region lacks winters ..Dec /Jan averages 33/23..Monsoons are when the temp are lowest(29/24) ..But its humid during monsoons ..April is the warmest month..
In fact , Kerala is warmer than Chennai from Nov to Feb ..

Best season : Dec , Jan ,May (though its almost uniformly warm and humid)
... good for a plate of rice curry and coconut water..

Past 10 year averages for Kozhikode,Kerala- 

Jan : 33/23.2 , Feb:33.5/24 ,Mar:34.1/25.7 , Apr:34.5 /26.4, May:33.4/26.1, Jun:30.7/24.4, 
Jul:29.7/24 , Aug:29.9/24 , Sep:30.8/24.2, Oct:31.9 /24.4 , Nov:32.5 /24.1 , Dec:32.9 / 23.2 .. 

Annual Rain-326 cms ,Annual avg temp -32.2/24.5(28.4) 
Highest temp-36.8 c (20th Apr 2012) , Lowest temp- 19.9 c (7th Dec 2006)...from Rohit Aroskar



Past 10 year averages of North Goa plains...compiled by Rohit Aroskar
Goa - the land of fun ,frolic and b(r)eaches.. and yes, some sunny ,warm weather..
Almost similar weather like Mumbai most of the times ..
Best season to visit : climate wise- Nov to Feb , otherwise-anytime ..

Past 10 year averages of North Goa plains [Ratnagiri averages are considered ,as they are more representative of North Goa climate than Panjim]- 
... 
Jan : 32.3/18.2 , Feb:32.3/18.9 ,Mar:32.6/21.7 , Apr:33 /24.2, May:33.5/25.8, Jun:30.7/24.8, 
Jul:29/24.3, Aug:28.9/24.1 , Sep:29.7/23.7, Oct:33.1 /23.1 , Nov:34.1 /21.9 , Dec:33.3/19.5 .. 

Annual Rain-329 cms ,Annual avg temp -31.9/22.5 (27.2) 
Highest temp-40.6 c (16th March 2011) , Lowest temp- 11.6 c (9th Feb 2008)



Nor'wester Wind speeds in India till 17th May, 2013...From Pradeep's Blog

Alipore is the king of Nor'wester in India in 2013
  1. Alipore, West Bengal - 116 km/hr on 17th April, 2013
  2. Diamond Harbour, West Bengal - 116 km/hr on 17th April, 2013
  3. Gaya, Bihar - 96 km/hr on 17th April, 2013
  4. Tezpur, Assam - 93 km/hr on 3rd April, 2013
  5. Guwahati, Assam - 80 km/hr on 14th April, 2013
  6. Alipore, West Bengal - 76 km/hr on 12th May, 2013
  7. Agartala, Tripura - 74 km/hr on 19th April, 2013
  8. Dum Dum, West Bengal - 68 km/hr on 17th April, 2013
  9. Puri, Orissa - 64 km/hr on 21st April, 2013
  10. Alipore, West Bengal - 63 km/hr on 11th April, 2013
  11. Daltonganj, Jharkhand - 62 km/hr on 13th April, 2013
  12. Alipore, West Bengal - 60 km/hr on 4th April, 2013
  13. Alipore, West Bengal - 60 km/hr on 17th May, 2013
  14. Patna, Bihar - 58 km/hr on 14th April, 2013
  15. Dum Dum, West Bengal - 56 km/hr on 17th May, 2013
  16. Chandbali, Orissa - 56 km/hr on 7th May, 2013
  17. Daltonganj, Jharkhand - 56 km/hr on 14th April, 2013
  18. Daltonganj, Jharkhand - 56 km/hr on 2nd April, 2013
  19. Alipore, West Bengal - 56 km/hr on 21st April, 2013
  20. Alipore, West Bengal - 56 km/hr on 15th April, 2013
  21. Digha, West Bengal - 55 km/hr on 19th April, 2013
  22. Malda, West Bengal - 50 km/hr on 17th May, 2013
  23. Chandbali, Orissa - 56 km/hr on 15th April, 2013
  24. Guwahati, Assam - 48 km/hr on 18th April, 2013
  25. Sriniketan, West Bengal - 44 km/hr on 12th May, 2013
  26. Malda, West Bengal - 44 km/hr on 17th April, 2013




Maharashtra Analysis For Jan-Apr 2013...from Rohit...




Monthly  Averages This year:
Pune: Jan : 31/11.3 , Feb :32.6 / 14.1 , Mar:35.5/15.5 , Apr:37.7/17.7*(min apr temp estimated )

Mumbai: Jan : 30.9/14.8 , Feb :31.6 / 17.4 , Mar:34/19.3 , Apr:33/22.1 

Rain: 0 mms ..Highest temp :40.5..Lowest temp:10.4 c ..

Information provided by Rohit
Interesting Information from Arpit for today's Readings 94th May 2013): ..All cities from India

Cities with temperature difference of atleast 20c today...

Hisar-43/17=26c
Sriganganagar-43.9/18.5=25.4c
Agra-43.3/19.3=24c
Churu-44.5/20.7=23.8c
Gwalior-42.7/19.6=23.1c
Lucknow-41.3/18.3=23c
Meerut-40.9/18.1=22.8c
New Delhi(S'jung)-42/19.8=22.2c
Satna-42.5/20.9=21.6c
Allahabad-44.2/22.6=21.6c
Amritsar-40.4/18.8=21.6c
Gaya-43/21.5=21.5c
Varanasi-43/21.6=21.4c
Nagpur-44.8/24.2=20.6c
Patiala-40.4/19.9=20.5c
Aligarh-41.4/21=20.4c
Sultanpur-40.2/20=20.2c




Mumbai SCZ (April 2013 avg temp): 33 c (0) / 22.1 c(-2) ..

Lowest : Max temp : 30.8 c , Min temp:19.2 c , daily range : 8.1 c

Highest : Max temp :37.3 c, Min temp : 24.8, daily range : 14.3 c

Rain in mms - 0





From Rohit


Mumbai Santa Cruz Analysis of 50 days of Summer (half the Total days)
SCZ average temp [50(50%) days of summer : 1 Mar-19 Apr ] : 33.4 c/20.0 c....Normal for these 50 days should be 32.9 - 22.2

Max temp range :30.2-40.5 c ,Min temp range: 15.6 c - 23.6 c ..
Highest daily range(23.9 c) ,Lowest daily range( 8.8 c)..
Min temp below 20 c : 19 days..
Rain in mms: 0

From Rohit.....Posted on 20th April 2013

Top 50 DISTRICTS RAINFALL MARCH 2013....compiled by GSB



DISTRICT          STATE/SUBDIVISION ACTUAL NORMAL %DEP
      (MM)       (MM)
UPPER SIANG
ARUNACH PRADESH
246.8
384.7
-36%
TAWANG
ARUNACH PRADESH
220.0
67.5
226%
DIBANG VALLEY
ARUNACH PRADESH
195.0
373.0
-48%
LOHIT
ARUNACH PRADESH
184.9
211.2
-12%
TINSUKIA
ASSAM
158.9
156.4
2%
EAST SIKKIM
SIKKIM
143.4
73.1
96%
NORTH SIKKIM
SIKKIM
140.8
216.5
-35%
PAPUMPARA
ARUNACH PRADESH
136.1
123.9
10%
DIBRUGARH
ASSAM
130.0
140.4
-7%
TIRAP
ARUNACH PRADESH
125.7
171.5
-27%
LOWER DIBANG VALLEY
ARUNACH PRADESH
123.0
373.0
-67%
WEST SIANG
ARUNACH PRADESH
122.5
105.8
16%
KOTTAYAM
KERALA
121.4
52.4
132%
TIRUNELVELI
TAMIL NADU
120.3
53.9
123%
KULLU
HIMACHAL PRADESH
117.1
142.4
-18%
RAMBAN
J & K
106.6
223.0
-52%
KUPWARA
J & K
103.8
260.9
-60%
NICOBAR
A & N ISLAND
101.2
72.8
39%
KINNAUR
HIMACHAL PRADESH
96.0
121.0
-21%
KULGAM
J & K
95.3
141.6
-33%
EAST SIANG
ARUNACH PRADESH
93.5
127.3
-27%
SIBSAGAR
ASSAM
93.3
88.0
6%
PATHANAMTHITTA
KERALA
92.0
90.0
2%
GANDERWAL
J & K
91.4
111.3
-18%
WEST SIKKIM
SIKKIM
90.0
216.5
-58%
MOKOKCHUNG
NAGALAND
88.0
70.9
24%
WYNAD
KERALA
87.1
21.6
303%
CACHAR
ASSAM
86.3
198.8
-57%
SHOPIAN
J & K
86.0
127.5
-33%
BARAMULA
J & K
85.2
204.3
-58%
KODAGU
S I KARNATAKA
84.4
24.7
242%
DHEMAJI
ASSAM
84.0
92.4
-9%
LAHAUL & SPITI
HIMACHAL PRADESH
83.9
185.5
-55%
HAMIRPUR
WEST UP
80.8
60.3
34%
N. C. HILLS
ASSAM
80.6
173.6
-54%
CHANGLANG
ARUNACH PRADESH
80.5
441.5
-82%
BADGAM
J & K
80.4
113.0
-29%
SRINAGAR
J & K
80.3
111.3
-28%
GOLAGHAT
ASSAM
78.5
78.3
0%
LAKHIMPUR
ASSAM
78.0
92.4
-16%
DODA
J & K
75.2
223.4
-66%
TIRUVARUR
TAMIL NADU
75.2
18.3
311%
SOUTH SIKKIM
SIKKIM
73.7
73.1
1%
KANGRA
HIMACHAL PRADESH
72.8
88.2
-17%
SHIMLA
HIMACHAL PRADESH
71.8
84.6
-15%
MANDI
HIMACHAL PRADESH
71.5
86.0
-17%
ANANTNAG
J & K
71.3
162.3
-56%
PUDUKKOTTAI
TAMIL NADU
71.3
15.2
369%
CHAMBA
HIMACHAL PRADESH
68.9
125.5
-45%
RAJOURI
J & K
68.2
62.4
9%
                                          
                            Source:  IMD (Data from 1-3-2013 to 3-4-  2013)




Mumbai Analysis for March 2103 ...by Rohit Aroskar


March 2013:
Min temp below 20 c at SCZ : 18 times, 
Max temp below 32 c at SCZ: 10 times, Max temp above 35 c at SCZ : 8 times

Mar avg temp for SCZ decoded-
1-8 Mar (when high pressure ridge was sitting on Mumbai)- 38.9 / 17.2
9-31 Mar (after the ridge dissapeared) - 32.3 / 20.1
For SCZ
Lowest max temp:30.2 (13th March) , Highest max temp:40.5 (7th march)

Lowest min temp - 15.6 ( 4th,5th March) , Highest min temp-23.6 (25th mar)

Highest daily range - 23.9 (5th Mar) , Lowest daily range-9.6 (26th mar)

For CLB max avg.. 1-8 mar - 35.5 c .... 9-31 mar - 31.3 c
At colaba , max temp below 32 c -18 times..max temp above 35 c- 5 times


x---------------------------------------x----------------------------------------------------x----------------------------------------------------------x
Mumbai (SCZ) averages 16.2 c as minimum temp for January..courtesy Rohit Aroskar

Instances of min temp below 15 c continuously -

Jan 2011 - min temp below 15c for 17 consecutive days..

Jan / Feb 2008 - min temp below 15c for 14 consecutive days..

Jan 2013 - min temp below 15c for 11 consecutive days.. 


Jan 2013 average temp at Mumbai ( SCZ):..sent by Rohit.

Max : 30.9 c 
Min : 14.8 c
Monthly Temp Range :10.4 c to 34 c.

Lowest ->Max :27.4 c on 6th Jan2013
Min :10.4 c on 6th Jan2013

Daily Range:9.6 c on 2nd Jan
Highest ->Max :34 c on 9th Jan 2013
Min :21 c on 2nd Jan 2013
Daily Range:19.1 c on 13th Jan 

Recent Single digit temp at Mumbai Airport..All are in Feb :
6th feb 2008: 9.4 c
8th Feb 2008: 8.5 c
9th Feb 2008: 8.6 c 
9th Feb 2012: 8.8 c



Highest 24 hrs Period rainfall in India in Cms:...Thanks pradeep

6/5/2004 AMINI DEVI :          116.8
27/7/2005  Vihar Lake           105.0 
14/6/1876 CHERAPUNJI:    103.6
12/7/1910 CHERAPUNJI :    99.8
18/6/1899 KASAULI :             99.6
10/7/1952 MOWSIMRAM     98.9
2/7/1941 DHARAMPUR       98.7
13/9/1974 CHERAPUNJI     98.5
27/7/2005 SANTACRUZ      94.4(9th Rank)


TOP 50 DISTRICTS POST MONSoON RAINFALL...compiled by GSB.


DISTRICTSTATE/SUBDIVISION ACTUAL NORMAL
  DEP%
             (mm)               (mm)
KARAIKALPONDICHERRY839.5728.515.24%
NAGAPATTINAMTAMILNADU704.3629.711.85%
TIRUVARURTAMILNADU629.2485.929.49%
EAST SIANGARUNACHAL PRADESH621.5234.1165.48%
PUDUCHERRYPONDICHERRY576.4629.8-8.48%
CUDDALORETAMILNADU573.9498.415.15%
WEST GODAVARICOASTAL ANDHRA520.6263.797.42%
EAST GODAVARICOASTAL ANDHRA506.9267.589.50%
NORTH & MIDDLE ANDAMANANDAMAN & NICOBAR ISLANDS485.5468.53.63%
VILUPPURAMTAMILNADU478.8369.529.58%
ERNAKULAMKERALA475.4441.87.61%
SOUTH ANDAMANANDAMAN & NICOBAR ISLANDS460.6565.4-18.54%
TIRUNELVELITAMILNADU441.7357.823.45%
VISHAKHAPATNAMCOASTAL ANDHRA438.9262.267.39%
KRISHNACOASTAL ANDHRA433.8229.688.94%
CHENNAITAMILNADU433.5619.2-29.99%
NILGIRITAMILNADU431.1391.610.09%
THANJAVURTAMILNADU420.4391.97.27%
VIZIANAGARAMCOASTAL ANDHRA419.8243.772.26%
KOTTAYAMKERALA419.4490.9-14.57%
KANCHIPURAMTAMILNADU413.7495.9-16.58%
PRAKASAMCOASTAL ANDHRA411.2293.540.10%
TIRUVANNAMALAITAMILNADU405.3356.513.69%
TIRUVALLURTAMILNADU402.2462.9-13.11%
SRIKAKULAMCOASTAL ANDHRA381280.235.97%
KOZHIKODEKERALA374.1390.5-4.20%
EAST KHASI HILLSMEGHALAYA371.131418.18%
JAINTIA HILLSMEGHALAYA368.2624.6-41.05%
IDUKKIKERALA360.8511.6-29.48%
UPPER SIANGARUNACHAL PRADESH355.33501.51%
GANJAMORISSA35426931.60%
KOLLAMKERALA351.3579.6-39.39%
NICOBARANDAMAN & NICOBAR ISLANDS349.3622.9-43.92%
KANYAKUMARITAMILNADU348.7429.9-18.89%
PAPUMPARAARUNACHAL PRADESH338.6233.944.76%
RAMANATHAPURAMTAMILNADU333.2360.5-7.57%
LUNGLEIMIZORAM330.13106.48%
CHITTOORRAYALSEEMA329.1299.29.99%
GUNTURCOASTAL ANDHRA326.7218.549.52%
NELLORECOASTAL ANDHRA326522.8-37.64%
VELLORETAMILNADU320.1282.713.23%
NORTH SIKKIMSIKKIM302.4307-1.50%
ARIYALURTAMILNADU302.4389.9-22.44%
DINDIGULTAMILNADU301.8341.7-11.68%
THIRUVANANTHAPURAMKERALA300454.7-34.02%
N. C. HILLSASSAM298.2237.525.56%
TOOTHUKUDITAMILNADU297328-9.45%
SIVAGANGATAMILNADU293.7330.3-11.08%
TRICHYTAMILNADU288.1307-6.16%
WEST SIANGARUNACHAL PRADESH284159.578.06%
Source: IMD. Data from 1-10-2012 to 28-11-2012.





RAINFALL FOR TOP 50 DISTRICTS ALL INDIA OCTOBER 2012. from GSB.
--------------------------------------------------

(DISTRICT) ===== (STATE) ====== (ACTUAL, NORMAL , DEVIATION%)

KARAIKAL ============== PONDICHERRY ======== 774.9 275.7 181%
EAST SIANG ============ ARUNACHAL PRADESH = 611.6 206.9 196%
NAGAPATTINAM ========= TAMIL NADU ========== 599.6 241.2 149%
TIRUVARUR ============ TAMIL NADU ========== 531.8 200.3 166%
PUDUCHERRY ========== PONDICHERRY ======== 505.3 270.7 87%
CUDDALORE =========== TAMIL NADU ========== 479.6 220.2 118%
CHENNAI ============== TAMIL NADU ========== 394.3 266.5 48%
VILUPPURAM =========== TAMIL NADU ========== 359.5 186.5 93%
THANJAVUR ============ TAMIL NADU ========== 334.0 183.8 82%
NILGIRI ================ TAMIL NADU ========== 326.2 217.9 50%
KANCHIPURAM ========== TAMIL NADU ========== 318.4 225.8 41%
PAPUMPARA ============ ARUNACHAL PRADESH = 312.4 214.7 46%
WEST GARO HILLS ======= MEGHALAYA ========== 311.9 155.7 100%
TIRUNELVELI ============ TAMIL NADU ========== 302.7 157.5 92%
NORTH SIKKIM =========== SIKKIM ============== 302.4 265.0 14%
EAST KHASI HILLS ======== MEGHALAYA ========== 300.0 277.9 8%
ERNAKULAM ============= KERALA ============= 298.6 299.9 0%
JAINTIA HILLS ============ MEGHALAYA ========== 291.0 517.7 -44%
UPPER SIANG ============ ARUNACHAL PRADESH = 288.4 264.9 9%
RAMANATHAPURAM ======== TAMIL NADU ========== 279.7 182.4 53%
DINDIGUL ================ TAMIL NADU ========== 272.5 188.1 45%
TIRUVALLUR ============= TAMIL NADU ========== 272.5 211.0 29%
LOHIT =================== ARUNACHAL PRADESH = 269.2 167.1 61%
RATNAGIRI =============== MAHARASHTRA ======== 266.1 143.1 86%
NORTH & MIDDLE ANDAMAN = A & N ISLAND ========= 265.9 276.1 -4%
TIRUVANNAMALAI ========== TAMIL NADU ========== 263.9 194.2 36%
KOTTAYAM ================ KERALA ============= 262.5 316.6 -17%
SIVAGANGA =============== TAMIL NADU ========== 258.4 187.1 38%
WEST SIANG ============== ARUNACHAL PRADESH = 255.0 126.8 101%
SAIHA ==================== MIZORAM ============ 255.0 214.2 19%
N. C. HILLS ================ ASSAM ============== 250.9 196.4 28%
DHALAI =================== TRIPURA ============ 246.0 182.8 35%
KARIMGANJ =============== ASSAM ============== 242.0 240.4 1%
KOLLAM ================== KERALA ============= 240.2 362.7 -34%
KOKRAJHAR ============== ASSAM ============== 237.4 159.5 49%
ARIYALUR ================ TAMIL NADU ========== 236.7 193.4 22%
COIMBATORE ============= TAMIL NADU ========== 229.6 151.9 51%
KANYAKUMARI ============ TAMIL NADU ========== 226.6 226.3 0%
RI-BHOI ================= MEGHALAYA ========== 225.4 125.4 80%
BONGAIGAON ============ ASSAM ============== 224.5 168.2 33%
DHUBRI ================= ASSAM ============== 222.9 155.1 44%
COOCH BEHAR =========== WEST BENGAL ======= 222.2 141.3 57%
SOUTH GARO HILLS ======= MEGHALAYA ========== 222.0 155.7 43%
VIRUDHUNAGAR ========== TAMIL NADU ========== 221.9 180.7 23%
PUDUKKOTTAI ============ TAMIL NADU ========== 221.8 158.0 40%
TRICHY ================= TAMIL NADU ========== 218.6 173.2 26%
WEST GODAVARI ========= COASTAL ANDHRA ===== 217.5 197.8 10%
PRAKASAM ============== COASTAL ANDHRA ===== 216.4 181.9 19%
KOZHIKODE ============= KERALA ============= 214.3 262.1 -18%
LUNGLEI =============== MIZORAM ============ 214.0 245.4 -13% 


--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Rainfall figures, Cumulative till End October..compiled (as usual) by GSB:

The 33 districts of Maharashtra with their combined Monsoon and October 2012 rainfall figures(mm).

Ratnagiri------ 3881.9
Sindhudurg-- 3278.4
Raigadh------- 2970.7
Thane---------- 2122
Kolhapur------ 1677.3
Gadchiroli---- 1581.7
Chandrapur-- 1319.5
Bhandara----- 1309.5
Gondia-------- 1244.6
Amaravati---- 1046.2
Nagpur-------- 1011.6
Yavatmal----- 949
Satara--------- 918.2
Wardha------- 864.1
Nasik---------- 863.2
Washim------ 846.4
Akola---------- 828.4
Latur----------- 759.8
Nandurbar---- 727.5
Hingoli--------- 709.8
Pune----------- 677
Nanded------- 660.7
Parabhani---- 636.9
Buldhana----- 611.8
Beed----------- 435.1
Solapur------- 411.7
Sangali-------- 407.8
Dhule---------- 406.1
Jalgaon------- 405.1
Osmanabad- 390.9
Ahmadnagar 383.4
Aurangabad- 368.7
Jalna----------- 324.2

11:51 PM, October 31, 2012
 Delete

RAINFALL SUMMARY FROM 1ST OCT TO 18TH OCT 2012...from GSB
All India Rainfall -------- 46mm(-20%)
TOP FIVE SUBDIVISIONS
KONKAN $ GOA -------------         169.9mm(+78%)
ARUNACHAL PRADESH -------  167.8mm(+19%)
ASSAM & MEGHALAYA --------  160.7mm(+39%)
SHWB & SIKKIM --------------        139.3mm(+11%)
NAGAL/MANIP/MEGH/TRIP -----  135.8mm(+2%)
BOTTOM FIVE SUBDIVISIONS
HAR. CHD & DELHI -------------    1.4mm(-91%)
WEST RAJASTHAN -------------    1.0mm(-77%)
HIMACHAL PRADESH ---------    0.9mm(-97%)
EAST RAJASTHAN --------------    0.0mm(-99%)
WEST U.P. -------------------------   0.0mm(-100%)
ZONES
EAST & NORTH EAST INDIA --  102.7mm(+3%)
NORTH WEST INDIA --------------    2.5mm(-90%)
CENTRAL INDIA --------------------   36.4mm(-18%)
SOUTH PENINSULA --------------   84.6mm(-12%)
CITIESMUMBAI (COLABA) -------------  124.1mm
MUMBAI (SANTA CRUZ) ------  168.4mm
BANGALORE -----------------------   35.0mm
CHENNAI AP -----------------------   66.0mm
NEW DELHI --------------------------    0.0mm
HYDERABAD AP ------------------   72.0mm
KOLKATTA AP --------------------  152.0mm
PANJIM(GOA) ----------------------   97.1mm
SOME MAHARASHTRA STATIONS
THANE --------------------------------  122.4mm
KALYAN ------------------------------  121.0mm
AMBARNATH ------------------------   67.6mm
PANVEL ------------------------------  177.6mm
SANGAMNESHWAR --------------  673.0mm
PUNE CITY ---------------------------  120.2mm
MAHABALESHWAR ---------------  127.8mm
AURANGABAD ----------------------   55.4mm
NAGPUR CITY ------------------------    9.1mm
NASIK -----------------------------------   63.0mm
RATNAGIRI ---------------------------  292.0mm
Source : IMD & Dept of Agri,Mah.




Final SWM 2012 Rainfall Toppers - 01.06.12 to 30.09.12 -valuable information from Pradeep. 

Cherrapunji the winner way-ahead than others

The Final verdict is out after 120 days into the SW monsoon, the winner is Cherrapunji by a margin of 4000 mm. 
Compared to last year, when Amagon got over 9000 mm, Kitwade around 8000 mm and Agumbe, Kollur, Amboli all over 7000 mm. The rains are around 1000 to 1500 mm less in most of the stations compared to 2011.


Rainfall in mm (Minimum of 4500 mm)
  1. Cherrapunji (Meghalaya) - 10436
  2. Agumbe (Karnataka) - 6721
  3. Kollur (Karnataka) - 6300
  4. Kitwade (Maharashtra) - 6263 
  5. Dajipur (Maharashtra) - 6083
  6. Amboli (Maharashtra) - 6055
  7. Kogar (Karnataka) - 5950
  8. Arendur (Karnataka) - 5500
  9. Amgaon (Karnataka) - 5418  (22 to 31st August rainfall not available)
  10. Gaganbawda (Maharashtra) - 5402
  11. Tamini Ghat (Maharashtra) ~ 5300
  12. Mahabaleshwar (Maharashtra) - 5235
  13. Patgaon (Maharashtra) - 5214
  14. Sangameshwar (Maharashtra) - 5201
  15. Dawadi Ghat (Maharashtra) ~ 5200
  16. Mulshi Dam (Maharashtra) - 5151 
  17. Gavali (Karnataka) - 5150 (19 to 31st August rainfall not available)
  18. Albadi (Karnataka) - 5126
  19. Kasari (Maharashtra) - 5090
  20. Kerekatte (Karnataka) - 5056
  21. Castle Rock (Karnataka) - 5045
  22. Kanakumbi (Karnataka) - 4981 
  23. Nilkund (Karnataka) - 4912 
  24. Talacauvery (Karnataka) - 4881
  25. Sitanadi (Karnataka) - 4782
  26. Passighat (Arunachal Pradesh) - 4765 
  27. Mulikar (Karnataka) - 4747
  28. Kerveshe (Karnataka) - 4714
  29. Gokarna (Karnataka) - 4646 
  30. Hosakere (Karnataka) - 4624
  31. Amasebail (Karnataka) - 4500 
  32. Surlabhi (Karnataka) - 4500
  33. Shiragaon Ghat (Maharashtra) ~ 4800 

Driest Toppers Rainfall in mm Cut-off (less than 100 mm) 

  1. Palayamkottai (Tamil Nadu) -16
  2. Thoothukudi (Tamil Nadu) - 17
  3. Coimbatore AP (Tamil Nadu) - 19
  4. Chandrapur (Orissa) - 20 
  5. Pamban (Tamil Nadu) - 35
  6. Rourkela (Orissa) - 57 
  7. Nandaghat (Orissa) - 79 
  8. Udaygiri (Orissa) - 79
  9. Kavthemahankal (Maharashtra) - 88 
  10. Tarapur (Orissa) - 90
  11. Jat (Maharashtra) - 100 
  12. Kolab (Orissa) - 100
  13. Indapur (Maharashtra) - 100
  14. Tondi (Tamil Nadu) - 100

India Major Cities SWM rainfall (Population ~ 2 million)

(Rainfall in mm)
  1. Mumbai – 1434
  2. Nagpur – 1184
  3. Kolkata – 1118
  4. Bhopal - 1115
  5. Patna - 928
  6. Indore - 890 
  7. Lucknow – 851
  8. Surat – 825
  9. Jaipur – 758
  10. Kanpur - 630
  11. Hyderabad – 623
  12. Ahmedabad – 605
  13. Delhi – 545
  14. Chennai - 407 *
  15. Pune – 377
  16. Bangalore – 331
* Monsoon yet to start for Chennai

8 comments:

GSB said...

Fantastic effort Pradeep. Hope you have recovered and raring to go !! The driest figures are surprising as they contain three stations from Maharashtra. No wonder drought is a problem as always in some parts over here.

Abhijit Modak said...

@ Pradeep. Great job Sir. Very systematic analysis in terms of rain toppers and city wise too and that too for whole India region. So it must be an very tough job for computation of vast data. So again THANK YOU very much Pradeep Sir, for providing such valuable stats at one place in Vagaries blog. @ Rajesh Sir. Really I am very lucky enough to be an part of Vagaries.. As it had provided and thought weather related concepts. And I m still learning it.

Junaid said...

a big thank you pradeep for putting such an effort to produce thse stats,,hope u have recovered !:)

Rahi said...

very very impressive. & Iam a big fan of yours.Your webpage is the the first that I look everyday in the morning.

Pradeep said...

Thank you all...Your words mean a lot and makes me to do these kind of things.

Thanks once again for your care and support

Unknown said...

Indeed a Fantastic effort by Pradeep with all these details about the entire 2012 Indian monsoon rainfall stats.really appreciable.

Unknown said...

Rajesh sir , as we are used to see and experience rainfall with figures highlighting 2500mm to 3300mm in Mumbai for a period of 4 months, 1400mm seem's nothing compared to 3300mm.i was just wandering , if we had to get rains like delhi 545mm . O" God it won't look like monsoon season for us in Mumbai.

Rajesh said...

sam: yes, we in Mumbai would feel a lot of shortages with lesser rainfall..what with the lowest ever of 849 mms ,,,you must have visited the Vagaries Extreme blog for many extreme details..
its at
http://vagariesmum.blogspot.in/

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